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Max's Magnet Lab

Iron filings, two magnets, and one invisible shape

drop magnets on a bench of iron filings and watch the invisible field appear

PhysicsExploreage 6+

what this teaches: magnetic fields, field lines, opposite poles attract, like poles repel, only some metals are magnetic

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What you'll learn

How to play

  1. Drag a magnet around the tray and watch the filings redraw themselves — grab either end to spin it.
  2. Try the experiment buttons. North meets North is the surprising one.
  3. Walk the compass towards a pole and watch the strength number climb.
  4. Drop the paper clip, the penny and the key near a magnet and see which ones jump.

FAQ

What age is this for?

About 6 and up. There is nothing to read on the bench and no numbers to work out — a small child can drag magnets around and see something happen, while an older one can chase down why.

Are the field patterns real?

Yes. Every filing works out the pull where it lies, from the actual magnets you placed, sixty times a second. The same calculation moves the paper clips, turns the compass, and pushes the magnets apart — nothing is a stored picture.

Does this game use real magnet physics?

It treats each magnet as two pulling points, one at each end. That is a simplification — a real magnet is a solid block of aligned atoms, and single magnetic poles do not exist on their own. But outside the magnet it draws almost exactly the pattern real filings make.

Why doesn't the penny stick?

Because a penny is copper, and copper is not magnetic. Nor is the brass key or the aluminium can. Only iron, steel and a couple of other metals feel a magnet at all, which is exactly the surprise the tray is there to spring.

For parents and teachers

The moment to wait for is two magnets, matching ends facing, pushed slowly together — the gap that will not close is a child's first experience of a force they can feel but not see. Worth following up with real fridge magnets and a saucer of paper clips; this bench and the kitchen table teach the same lesson, and doing both makes it stick.

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